What is the difference between single-disc and double-disc screw terminal capacitors?

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What is the difference between single-disc and double-disc screw terminal capacitors?

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What is the difference between single-disc and double-disc screw terminal capacitors?

HVC Capacitor offers both single-disc and double-disc configurations for its HVCT8G screw terminal high voltage ceramic capacitor line — each architecture optimized for different capacitance ranges, power handling requirements, and physical space constraints.

Design ParameterSingle-Disc (HVCT8G-S)Double-Disc (HVCT8G-D)Engineering Implication

|------------------|------------------------|------------------------|-------------------------|

Physical StructureOne ceramic disc elementTwo ceramic discs stacked in seriesDouble-disc doubles voltage rating
Capacitance Range280pF – 4,700pF100pF – 2,200pFSingle-disc = higher C per volume
Voltage Rating10kV – 80kV20kV – 150kVDouble-disc = higher V capability
ESR (Typical @ 1kHz)0.05Ω – 0.15Ω0.08Ω – 0.20ΩSlightly higher ESR for double
ESL (Typical)3nH – 8nH5nH – 12nHHigher ESL due to stacked structure
dV/dt CapabilityUp to 50 kV/μsUp to 30 kV/μsSingle-disc better for fast pulses
Thermal DissipationBetter (single element)Good (two elements share heat)Single-disc runs cooler at high PRF
Footprint DiameterØ25mm – Ø50mmØ30mm – Ø60mmDouble-disc needs more PCB area
Application PriorityRecommended ConfigurationRationale

|--------------------|--------------------------|-----------|

Maximum capacitance densitySingle-DiscMore C per unit volume
Ultra-high voltage (>80kV)Double-Disc onlyOnly double-disc reaches >80kV
High dV/dt pulse circuitsSingle-DiscLower ESL enables faster edges
Space-constrained designsSingle-DiscSmaller footprint possible
Extreme reliability / redundancyDouble-DiscSeries structure provides graceful degradation margin

* CO₂ Laser PFN Primary Tank: Typically uses single-disc HVCT8G-S (high C, moderate V, high dV/dt)

* Medical CT Scanner HV Tank: Often specifies double-disc HVCT8G-D (very high V, moderate C, safety-critical)

* Industrial X-Ray Generator: Mixed — lower-voltage stages use single-disc, final output stage uses double-disc

* Electrostatic Precipitator Filter Bank: Usually double-disc for extended voltage headroom and longevity

single disc vs double disc capacitor, screw terminal capacitor configuration, HVCT8G single double disc, high voltage capacitor architecture, dV/dt capacitor selection

Need more details? Contact sales@hv-caps.com or call +86-13689553728 for technical support and quotation.

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